Retiring in Malaysia on the MM2H: Finding Home in Penang
By George | March 28, 2025
When friends back in the UK talk about spring, they mention daffodils and frost on car windscreens. My spring looks different now: mango trees heavy with fruit, evening rain that steams off the pavements, and Ramadan bazaars lighting up Penang’s streets with the smell of grilled murtabak. I’m in my late sixties, a retired engineer, and I came to Malaysia under the Malaysia My Second Home program—MM2H, as everyone calls it. It wasn’t seamless, but it was worth it.
Why Malaysia, and Why Now
I spent forty years solving problems with spreadsheets and schematics. When retirement arrived, I realized life’s next project needed less calculation and more courage. I wanted warmth, good healthcare, and a community where I wouldn’t feel like a ghost in a seaside town off-season. I’d visited Penang years ago—its blend of heritage shophouses, hawker centres, and a surprisingly strong English-speaking community stuck with me.
The pound and my pension didn’t stretch as far in the UK as I’d hoped, especially with the heating on nine months of the year. Here, the sun does the heavy lifting. I remember stepping out of Penang International Airport last June and being hit by the kind of humidity you can drink. It made me laugh out loud. The taxi driver said, “Welcome-lah,” and flipped on the air-con. It felt like a beginning.
Navigating the MM2H Maze
The MM2H program wasn’t a simple checklist. Requirements change, and everyone tells you a slightly different version of the rules. What helped me was approaching it like a project:
- I hired a local agent in Penang who’d shepherded dozens of retirees through the process. It wasn’t cheap, but having someone to decode acronyms and book the right appointments saved me months.
- I gathered a thick folder: police clearance from the UK, proof of offshore income, bank statements, passport copies, and a medical check. When in doubt, I over-prepared and brought extra copies.
- After conditional approval, I opened a Malaysian bank account and placed the required fixed deposit. The exact amounts and categories shift with policy changes; please, if you’re considering this, check the latest official criteria. Some friends chose a state variant because it fit their finances better; I stuck with the federal route since Penang was my target.
There’s also a minimum-stay requirement each year, which I took as permission to actually live here rather than collect a visa stamp as a souvenir. The day the final approval came, I wandered down to Gurney Drive and ate char kway teow under a rustling awning, feeling a little shocked that the hardest parts were behind me.
Finding a Place to Live
I rented a two-bedroom condo in Tanjung Tokong, halfway between the old streets of George Town and the beachy breezes of Tanjung Bungah. The building is unglamorous from the outside, but the apartment faces the sea, and the lift works without drama—two things I’ve learned to prize. Rent is RM 2,800 a month, furnished, with a small balcony where I attempt to grow basil and am consistently outwitted by tropical sun.
Practical notes for fellow planners:
- Deposits here are typically two months’ rent plus one for utilities. Landlords usually handle the agent fee.
- Electricity is the wild card. With air-con only in the bedroom at night and a ceiling fan otherwise, my bills hover around RM 250–380. Water is almost comically cheap. Internet runs about RM 120 a month and came with a router the size of a toaster.
- Check the building’s management, not just the pool in the listing photos. A good management office answers the phone when you need them. I learned that after a Sunday water pump failure and a neighbor who led me to the maintenance team like we were hunting treasure.
Healthcare That Doesn’t Break the Pension
Healthcare was the hinge of my decision. I’d had a scare last year—nothing dramatic, just blood pressure flirting with numbers that make doctors frown. In Penang, I booked a GP within two days. The consultation cost less than a round at my old golf club. For a cardiology check at Island Hospital—consult, echo, stress test—the bill was still less than a single private appointment back home. I walked out with results in hand and a sense of being seen.
I did buy health insurance here, a local “medical card” policy, which felt prudent at my age. The premium isn’t pocket change, but it gives me peace of mind for bigger events. Pre-existing conditions can be tricky, so disclose honestly and shop around with a broker who knows the expat market.
Learning the Rhythm
The first month humbled me. I tried to live on UK time—out at midday, marching down to the wet market like a man on a mission. The heat laughed. I learned to run errands early and rest in the afternoon, to plan in arcs instead of straight lines. People here talk about rubber time—things bend and stretch. If a plumber says “morning,” that could mean noon. Resisting only raised my blood pressure.
Language helps. English is widely spoken in Penang, but a little Bahasa and a smile travel further. “Terima kasih” (thank you), “sama-sama” (you’re welcome), and the ever-useful “boleh” (can). I’ve learned a smattering of Penang Hokkien too, mostly food words. If I mangle pronunciations, aunties at the hawker stalls correct me with laughter, and I eat better for it.
During Ramadan this month, I’ve been mindful. I don’t eat in public during the day in Muslim-heavy areas, and I try to greet my neighbors with “Selamat berbuka” around sunset. The Ramadan bazaars are a revelation—rows of stalls with kuih in colors I can’t name, smoky satay, and bubur lambuk that tastes like a hug. It’s impossible not to feel like you’re part of something shared.
Community and Connection
Penang is friendly to those who show up. I joined a walking group that meets near the Botanical Gardens at 7 a.m.—we circuit the banyan trees before the heat thickens. I volunteer Saturday mornings at the SPCA Penang, slowly winning over a skittish brown dog who now recognizes my voice. On Thursdays, a group of retirees—Brits, Malaysians, a Canadian couple—gathers at a kopitiam in Pulau Tikus to talk everything from visa paperwork to badminton scores.
Facebook groups helped at first, but real connection happened offline: at a noodle stall when I asked about sambal and got a ten-minute tutorial; at a temple festival where a man pressed a sweet rice dumpling into my hand; at my apartment’s gym when an older gentleman taught me to move more slowly with the weights and avoid hurting my shoulder. I haven’t felt this looked-after since my village in Kent.
Day-to-Day: Heat, Hawker Stalls, and Handy Apps
I don’t own a car. Between Grab rides (RM 8–20 most trips I take), the occasional Rapid Penang bus, and my own feet, I manage fine. The buses are clean, but I keep a hat with me—shade is a survival tool. The island’s small enough that I can get across it in the time it used to take me to find parking at Sainsbury’s.
Food is the easy joy. Breakfast might be roti canai with dhal, lunch a plate of economy rice where you point and hope, dinner char kway teow with extra chives. I keep a notebook of places and dishes I’ve tried. It’s already stained with soy sauce and pride.
I’ve become evangelical about e-wallets. Paying by QR means I carry less cash, which is useful in a country where you’re forever swapping notes for smaller notes. If you’re new, get a local SIM at the airport and set up banking early; transfers from the UK are fastest for me through a reputable online service I won’t name here, but it rhymes with “wise choice.”
Costs and the Practical Stuff
A rough monthly snapshot for me:
- Rent: RM 2,800
- Utilities (electricity/water): around RM 300–400 depending on how stubborn I am about air-con
- Internet/phone: RM 150–250
- Groceries and hawker food: RM 1,200–1,800 (I’m generous with fresh fruit and coffee)
- Transport: RM 200–400
There are surprises—imported cheddar is pricey, and decent shoes are oddly hard to find in my size—but overall, my pension stretches. Banking took patience; opening an account as a new arrival involved multiple visits and carefully stamped documents. Once it’s done, it’s done. Think of it as a rite of passage.
What Spring Feels Like Here
It’s late March as I write this. In the UK, my sister says the garden is remembering itself. Here in Penang, spring isn’t a season so much as a feeling—a lift in the evenings as the Ramadan lights flicker on, a breeze that sneaks in before the first tropical storm of the afternoon, and mangoes stacked high in the market in Air Itam. I miss the smell of cut grass. I’ve traded it for the scent of frangipani after rain.
What I’d Tell You If We Were Having Kopi Together
- Trial it first. Spend a few weeks in different neighborhoods—Tanjung Tokong, Pulau Tikus, George Town—at the time of year you think you’ll be here. Heat in March is different from rain in November.
- Get clear on the visa requirements and use reputable sources. Policies change. If an agent guarantees outcomes, be cautious; if they provide checklists and timelines, that’s more promising.
- Choose a building, not a brochure. Talk to residents. Ask about noise, elevators, and water pressure. Floors matter—higher floors feel cooler, but check the emergency stairwells and generator.
- Respect the culture. Learn a few words, cover shoulders when visiting mosques or temples, remove shoes when asked, and during Ramadan be mindful about eating in public.
- Build a network early. Join a walking group, volunteer, say yes to coffee. Loneliness is a sneaky opponent; community keeps it in check.
- Have an exit plan. Keep some funds in your home country, maintain healthcare options, and know how you’d handle a family emergency. Peace of mind makes the sunsets brighter.
Looking Back, Looking Forward
I came for a lower cost of living and good hospitals. I stayed because I felt seen. There’s an ease in my days now—simple routines, neighbors who wave me into the lift, a city that’s both noisy and kind. The challenges are still there: I wrestle with the humidity and the odd bureaucratic loop. But my blood pressure is down, my curiosity is up, and for the first time in years, I’m collecting new stories.
If you’re considering the MM2H path, don’t wait for certainty—you’ll wait forever. Gather your documents, book your ticket, and see if this island warms your bones the way it did mine. If it doesn’t, you’ll still have eaten the best laksa of your life. If it does…you’ll understand why I’m not going back anytime soon.
Warm regards from Penang,
George
Published: 2025-03-28